Portland’s Top 10 Must-See Landmarks for Best Adventures

Editor: Diksha Yadav on Apr 15,2025

 

Portland, Oregon, is a city that offers a unique culture, beautiful landscapes, and a regard for history and creativity. Whether visiting the City of Roses for the first time or rediscovering your hometown, you will be awed by the vast number of Portland landmarks that blend history with the lovely landscape. Like many other cities, Portland has many sites where you can fill a vacation with scenic parks, brightly colored structures, and architectural beauties. Each is a popular and ideal sight for anyone interested in sightseeing, historical places, or even tours in the city. In this article, we'll provide the top 10 landmarks you need to see in Portland. Each landmark has its own storied background and coolness factor!

1. Pittock Mansion—Where History Meets the Hills

Located 1,000 feet above the city, Pittock Mansion is one of Portland's most notable historic places. Built-in 1914 for Henry and Georgiana Pittock, early pioneers and publishers of The Oregonian, this 46-room French Renaissance-style mansion has panoramic views of downtown Portland and, on clear days, Mt. Hood.

Why it’s a must-see:

  • Stunning panoramic views
  • Beautiful architecture and antique furnishings
  • Rich insight into Portland’s early 20th-century lifestyle

Travel Tip: Visit around sunset for unbeatable photo ops and a tranquil vibe.

2. International Rose Test Garden—Portland’s Floral Pride

Located in Washington Park, the International Rose Test Garden is more than a flower garden—an emblematic representation of the City of Roses! 

Why it’s a must-see:

  • 10,000 rose bushes, 650 varieties
  • Admission is free and open every day
  • Best visited from May to September

It is one of Portland's most popular tourist attractions and is beloved by locals.

3. Powell’s City of Books—A Landmark for Literature Lovers

A landmark in its own right, Powell's City of Books is the largest independent bookseller in the world. Located in the heart of the Pearl District, Powell's literary labyrinth spans an entire city block and houses over a million new and used books.

Why it’s a must-see:

  • Book lover’s paradise
  • Rare book room for collectors
  • Quirky gifts, journals, and coffee shop on-site

Whether you're an avid reader or just curious, it’s one of the popular destinations you shouldn't skip on your Portland city tour.

4. Lan Su Chinese Garden—Tranquility in the Urban Core

Tucked away in Portland’s Old Town Chinatown, the Lan Su Chinese Garden is a hidden gem offering traditional Chinese architecture, culture, and botanical beauty.

Why it’s a must-see:

  • Built by artisans from Portland’s sister city, Suzhou
  • Reflecting pond, tea house, and authentic Chinese garden design
  • Educational programs and guided tours available

It’s one of the most peaceful spots for sightseeing and absorbing a different side of Portland’s cultural identity.

5. St. Johns Bridge—The Gothic Beauty of the Northwest

None of Portland's bridges is more graceful and beautiful than the St. Johns Bridge. Built in 1931, with its Gothic-style soaring towers and subtle green color, it has become one of the town's most recognized and photographed attractions.

Why it’s a must-see:

  • Incredible architecture and engineering
  • Panoramic views from Cathedral Park below
  • Great photo spot, especially at sunrise or sunset

Bring a camera—a Portland landmark perfectly captures the city’s blend of industry and artistry.

6. Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI)

If you're traveling with kids or just curious, OMSI is one of Portland's most interactive and engaging attractions. Located along the east bank of the Willamette River, it offers hands-on science exhibits, planetarium shows, and even a real submarine to explore.

Why it’s a must-see:

  • Permanent and rotating science exhibits
  • USS Blueback Submarine tours
  • IMAX theater and planetarium experiences

It’s a top spot on any city tour for families and science enthusiasts.

7. Portland Japanese Garden—Where Serenity Takes Root

Widely considered one of the most authentic Japanese gardens outside of Japan, the Portland Japanese Garden is a beautifully curated 12-acre oasis offering stunning natural landscaping, koi ponds, and seasonal beauty.

Why it’s a must-see:

  • Five distinct garden styles
  • Cultural village and tea demonstrations
  • Seasonal changes create new beauty throughout the year

Located near the Rose Garden in Washington Park, this spot is ideal for sightseeing and taking a break from urban energy.

8. Pioneer Courthouse Square—The City’s Living Room

Often referred to as “Portland’s Living Room,” Pioneer Courthouse Square is located in downtown Portland and serves as a gathering place for locals, visitors, and events year-round.

Why it’s a must-see:

  • Home to art installations, concerts, and festivals
  • Surrounded by food trucks and local shops
  • Central spot for people-watching and street photography

Its architecture may not be grand, but its energy and centrality make it a top Portland landmark.

9. Forest Park—A Wilderness Within the City

Forest Park is one of the largest urban forests in the U.S., covering over 5,200 acres. It features over 80 miles of hiking trails, including the popular Wildwood Trail, which connects to Pittock Mansion and the Japanese Garden.

Why it’s a must-see:

  • Wildlife sightings and lush scenery
  • proximity to downtown
  • Ideal for hiking, running, and nature photography

This green escape is a popular destination for locals and visitors craving an outdoor adventure without leaving the city.

10. The Grotto—A Spiritual Sanctuary in the City

Formally known as the National Sanctuary of Our Sorrowful Mother, The Grotto is a peaceful Catholic shrine and botanical garden in Northeast Portland.

Why it’s a must-see:

  • 62-acre sanctuary with gardens, pathways, and chapels
  • Cliffside elevator to a panoramic viewing area
  • Hosts Christmas Festival of Lights, one of Portland’s top seasonal events

Even for non-religious visitors, it’s a serene and scenic spot perfect for reflection and sightseeing.

Bonus Picks for More City Charm

If you're extending your city tour, here are a few more Portland landmarks worth visiting:

  • Tom McCall Waterfront Park: Great for bike rides and river views
  • Alberta Arts District: Vibrant murals and local art scene
  • Mt. Tabor Park: A dormant volcano with city skyline views
  • Crystal Springs Rhododendron Garden: Explodes with color in springtime
  • Hollywood Theatre: A historic 1926 movie palace with indie flair

Tips for Visiting Portland's Top Landmarks

If you want to add to your landmark adventure, we have a few quick tips included here:

1. Take Public Transportation 

Portland’s MAX light rail and TriMet bus systems allow you to reach the most popular locations without renting a car. 

2. CityPass 

Some attractions, such as OMSI and the Japanese Garden, offer bundled or discounted access if you can use city passes. 

3. Wear Comfortable Shoes

Comfortable Shoes from City Streets to Trails—There Will Be a Lot of Walking! Bring supportive shoes and a water bottle for a long, day-long sightseeing trip.

4. Explore by Bike or Scooter 

Downtown Portland is a very bike-friendly city, and fun bike rental systems like BIKETOWN or electric scooters are also available to see more locations on your city tour!

Final Thoughts on Portland’s Most Iconic Landmarks

Whether visiting for the first time or returning to see the city again, these top 10 landmarks offer a little bit of everything: history, nature, architecture, and culture. Each attraction represents a unique facet of Portland, so your visit will be fun and memorable! 

From the historical charm of Pittock Mansion to the floral beauty of the International Rose Test Garden to the urban buzz of Pioneer Courthouse Square, it truly is a place for every type of traveler. So, camera in hand, put on your favorite comfortable shoes, and let this guide help you explore the most memorable historic sites, famous attractions, and fun activities that Portland has to offer.


This content was created by AI